Compare of their early life in modernist China, as people who have read about their biographies know , in 1887, Jiang jie shi was born in the family which doing the job as salt merchant in the province of Zhejiang, their statues were not very high at that time and also were not wealthy, just reached the family which in middle class .While Mao ze dong was born in the Shao mountain in Hunan province in 1893 , his father worked hard throughout a lifetime and eventually made his family into the middle class.
Both of them origined from the family in middle class. However, different experiences ,environment and conditions around had shaped their distinct ideologies towards the people of the world .
On contrast of Jiang ,Mao was a poet and he was also fascinated in philosophy , which had a deep influence on his temperament in a strong romantics. He was also full of the spirit of adventures , and didn't always keep the routine. Regardless of the tiny detail whatever he did ,he always paid more attention on the whole aspect. Because he only care about on the large scale of problems, main factor of the thing, he was good at make plan on the whole. When he visited the president Nixon and Kissinger, he declared firstly,” I do not intend to talk about the problems on detail, only want to discuss about philosophy and that detail problems will be discussed by my Zhou’en lai and Kissinger. ” It reflected his character properly. In 1945, Mao visit Jiang to have a negotiation in Chongqing province, he sent one of his poets of “snow—Qin yuan chun” to Luiyazi ,which were published on the newspaper in Chongqing, caused great attention of people at that time. Knowing about this, Jiang jie shi got indignant furiously due to he was not able to write poet. However, he had to ordered his understrappers to organize some of literators to wrote a more nobby poets than Mao, and to compare over with Mao. As a result ,they all failed to create a poet which as full of imagination as Mao. From this little thing we can see the distance on literature between Mao and Jiang.
Of course ,compared with Mao, Jiang appeared lacking of imagination ,illusion and romantic. He was more prissy and routines ,profound of red tapes, which also had its advantages. After Jiang came to Taiwan, he advocated the persevering of the steadily development, which had produced great beneficial to Taiwan’s economy buildings. While in China continent ,after Mao established the foundation of the new Chinese communist party and leaded a stable politic power, and had not that kind of crisis in dangerous, his characteristic of romantic became to out of water naturally. From the period of movement of Great Advance to the movement of the Culture Revolution, he conducted various of movement one after another, which leaded people deep bog down into the mutual struggle painfully, they distrusted each other and certainly had no energies to develop the economy. Therefore , it has somewhat relation of the cause of the economy in continent lag behind Taiwan.
Moreover which have to be mentioned about is that, the experience of Mao and Jiang are quite different ,and they were also distinct in the childhood environment , therefore, their ideology and attitude toward the society and people in various class are different completely. In many cases, Mao usually tend to the labor workers who are in low classes, and profound to be among the poverty people, worried what they were worried, care for them , understood them deeply and even dropped tears when hearing about their suffers. However, he appeared not very care about the people who were in wealthy and those above middle class family, which is formed an apparently position to Jiang. We’ve never seen a case about Jiang among the people who were in poverty, and even paid attention to their struggle life and hardship fate. Although he was ever talked about the peasantry and workers ,mentioned about people., however, what he really care about is the Belgravia in society, especially the gerentocratic . This situation also had some influence on their attitudes towards the intelligentsia. The National Army failed in continent , but successes in Taiwan of building its economy, which mainly owned to the Jiang’s attaching importance to the intelligentsias and exports .
Jiang had the parentage of salt merchant, naturally, which caused him didn’t abhor towards merchant. Growing up coastally，he believed especially that communicating with outsides was a good thing. He was ever gone abroad ,such as Japan and Soviet Russia. He had learned about the advanced military affairs in Japan and the military force in Soviet Russia. Therefore ,he attached great importance to the exports in foreign country. There were various exports come from Soviet Russia, America, German and Japan who had worked for Jiang. After he receded to Taiwan, he invited more foreign exports to come there for programming and scheming the building of economy in Taiwan proactively. As the Nation Army stepped into the politic stage, they widely absorbed various intelligentsias and exports in economy, culture laws and other areas .In that way ,they funded the base of the steadily developed society of Taiwan.
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